{"id":35,"date":"2014-02-17T13:17:54","date_gmt":"2014-02-17T12:17:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/?p=35"},"modified":"2016-10-27T16:36:30","modified_gmt":"2016-10-27T15:36:30","slug":"in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Don&#8217;t most of us have a perception that African countries are a <b>tough environment<\/b> for business? Yet, no matter how tough, you can succeed if you have an <b>&#8220;in-spite-of&#8221; attitude<\/b>. This is the experience of Nigerian <b>entrepreneur Austin Okere, <\/b>whose example illustrates<b> <\/b>this necessary attitude for doing business in Africa.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_114\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-114\" style=\"width: 294px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cwlgroup.com\/gallery-25\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-114  \" alt=\"ng 2\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/files\/2014\/02\/ng-2.jpg\" width=\"294\" height=\"196\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-114\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ginni Rometty \u2013 IBM President and CEO \u2013 with Austin Okere. Source: CWG<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Austin started <b>Computer Warehouse Group<\/b>\u00a0(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cwlgroup.com\/index\" target=\"_blank\">CWG<\/a>) in 1992 as a reseller of computer equipment. About <b>20 years later<\/b>, CGW was selling hardware, software, and communication systems, generating an income of<b> $130 million <\/b>and employing <b>650 people<\/b>. From Nigeria, it had expanded into\u00a0<b>Ghana, Cameroon, and Uganda<\/b>. And they&#8217;ve received numerous awards, as you can see in the picture!<\/p>\n<p>But in 2010 CWG faced a <b>serious setback:<\/b> \u00a0The\u00a0Central Bank of Nigeria discontinued the deployment of ATMs outside bank branches, and CWG&#8217;s\u00a0ATM sales went <b>from $35 million to $0<\/b>. They \u201cfell off a cliff,\u201d\u00a0\u00a0in Austin&#8217;s words. The company was about to be dissolved. However, in 2014 CWG is getting ready to be listed in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nse.com.ng\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Nigerian Stock Exchange<\/a>. And the\u00a0<b>&#8220;in-spite-of&#8221; attitude <\/b>Austin has instilled in CWG shares an important part in this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In spite of having\u00a0<b>lost<\/b>\u00a0from night to dawn their<b>\u00a0flourishing ATM infrastructure business;<\/b><\/li>\n<li>In spite of\u00a0<b>paying Nigerian taxes<\/b>, while\u00a0many of its foreign competitors were tax-exempt as they were considered \u201cpioneer companies in\u00a0communications;\u201d<\/li>\n<li>In spite of having faced a <b>jump in interest rates<\/b> from 8% to 25% after the 2009 crisis;<\/li>\n<li>In spite of <b>dramatic margin cuts<\/b> from 2009 to 2012&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8230;CGW was able to <b>shift their strategy<\/b> and corresponding business model from that of a provider of IT to an enabler of IT operating in the world of cloud computing.\u00a0(Their next project is called<b> CWG2.0<\/b> and it&#8217;s built around a subscription-based model, but that is a topic for another day.)<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/files\/2014\/02\/CWG-awards.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"CWG awards\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/files\/2014\/02\/CWG-awards-150x150.jpg\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">CWG awards<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>What if we also embrace the &#8220;in-spite-of&#8221; attitude?<\/b> Maybe it&#8217;s about time to stop complaining about the difficulties posed by the current environment, think of new projects, and start by taking one small step forward that will lead us to a big dream.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, Austin Okere holds an Executive MBA degree from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lbs.edu.ng\/\" target=\"_blank\">Lagos Business School<\/a>, which at the time was conducting the program on behalf of IESE Business School.\u00a0I met him at an Alumni session at Lagos Business School, and later I interviewed him and his management team in relation to the <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/about-me\/\" target=\"_blank\">Africa-to-Africa project<\/a> I&#8217;m working on.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Don&#8217;t most of us have a perception that African countries are a tough environment for business? Yet, no matter how tough, you can succeed if you have an &#8220;in-spite-of&#8221; attitude. This is the experience of Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere, whose example illustrates this necessary attitude for doing business in Africa. Austin started Computer Warehouse Group\u00a0(CWG) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1654,"featured_media":116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85385,99106],"tags":[5480,100268,157,603,70262,929,1080,77615],"class_list":["post-35","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doing-business-in-africa","category-future-and-perspectives-for-africa","tag-atm","tag-attitude","tag-entrepreneurship","tag-environment","tag-infrastructures","tag-it-industry","tag-nigeria","tag-overcoming-difficulties","megacategoria-mc-africa"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere&#039;s example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u00c1frica M. Ari\u00f1o\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.1.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa from Africa - My Personal Perspectives on Africa\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere&#039;s example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-02-17T12:17:54+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-10-27T15:36:30+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere&#039;s example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"\\u201cIn-spite-of\\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa\",\"headline\":\"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/author\\\/blogafrica\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/files\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/CWG.jpg\",\"width\":290,\"height\":110},\"datePublished\":\"2014-02-17T13:17:54+01:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-10-27T16:36:30+01:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"commentCount\":14,\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Doing Business in Africa, Social and Institutional Context, ATM, attitude, entrepreneurship, environment, Infrastructures, IT industry, Nigeria, overcoming difficulties, Africa Present and Future\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/category\\\/doing-business-in-africa\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Doing Business in Africa\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/category\\\/doing-business-in-africa\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Doing Business in Africa\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/category\\\/doing-business-in-africa\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/category\\\/doing-business-in-africa\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Doing Business in Africa\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Africa from Africa\",\"description\":\"My Personal Perspectives on Africa\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/author\\\/blogafrica\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/author\\\/blogafrica\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u00c1frica M. Ari\\u00f1o\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4e1b109028d1ed38f24590757b367f24fa07554eedd63c97671491890d1f9094?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"\\u00c1frica M. Ari\\u00f1o\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u201cIn-spite-of\\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa\",\"description\":\"You can succeed in Africa if you have an \\\"in spite of\\\" attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/author\\\/blogafrica\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/author\\\/blogafrica\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/files\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/CWG.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":290,\"height\":110},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/17\\\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-02-17T13:17:54+01:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-10-27T16:36:30+01:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/\",\"name\":\"Africa from Africa\",\"description\":\"My Personal Perspectives on Africa\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blog.iese.edu\\\/africa\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa","description":"You can succeed in Africa if you have an \"in spite of\" attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#blogposting","name":"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa","headline":"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/author\/blogafrica\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/files\/2014\/02\/CWG.jpg","width":290,"height":110},"datePublished":"2014-02-17T13:17:54+01:00","dateModified":"2016-10-27T16:36:30+01:00","inLanguage":"en-US","commentCount":14,"mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Doing Business in Africa, Social and Institutional Context, ATM, attitude, entrepreneurship, environment, Infrastructures, IT industry, Nigeria, overcoming difficulties, Africa Present and Future"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/#listItem","name":"Doing Business in Africa"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Doing Business in Africa","item":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#listItem","name":"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/#listItem","name":"Doing Business in Africa"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/#organization","name":"Africa from Africa","description":"My Personal Perspectives on Africa","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/author\/blogafrica\/#author","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/author\/blogafrica\/","name":"\u00c1frica M. Ari\u00f1o","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4e1b109028d1ed38f24590757b367f24fa07554eedd63c97671491890d1f9094?s=96&d=mm&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"\u00c1frica M. Ari\u00f1o"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/","name":"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa","description":"You can succeed in Africa if you have an \"in spite of\" attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/author\/blogafrica\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/author\/blogafrica\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/files\/2014\/02\/CWG.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#mainImage","width":290,"height":110},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2014-02-17T13:17:54+01:00","dateModified":"2016-10-27T16:36:30+01:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/","name":"Africa from Africa","description":"My Personal Perspectives on Africa","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"Africa from Africa - My Personal Perspectives on Africa","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa","og:description":"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.","og:url":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/","article:published_time":"2014-02-17T12:17:54+00:00","article:modified_time":"2016-10-27T15:36:30+00:00","twitter:card":"summary","twitter:title":"\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa - Africa from Africa","twitter:description":"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa."},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"35","title":"","description":"You can succeed in Africa if you have an &quot;in spite of&quot; attitude. Nigerian entrepreneur Austin Okere's example illustrates this attitude for doing business in Africa.","keywords":[{"label":"Attitude","value":"Attitude"},{"label":"Doing Business","value":"Doing Business"},{"label":"Entrepreneurship","value":"Entrepreneurship"},{"label":"Nigeria","value":"Nigeria"},{"label":"Business in Africa","value":"Business in Africa"}],"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"BlogPosting","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2022-06-16 15:22:46","updated":"2026-04-21 15:06:06","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/\" title=\"Doing Business in Africa\">Doing Business in Africa<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u201cIn-spite-of\u201d attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa"},{"label":"Doing Business in Africa","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/category\/doing-business-in-africa\/"},{"label":"&#8220;In-spite-of&#8221; attitude: A necessary attitude for doing business in Africa","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/2014\/02\/17\/in-spite-of-attitude-necessary-for-doing-business-in-africa\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1654"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions\/144"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}