{"id":2414,"date":"2015-11-15T19:04:58","date_gmt":"2015-11-15T18:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/?p=2414"},"modified":"2015-12-07T17:09:57","modified_gmt":"2015-12-07T16:09:57","slug":"viva-la-france-and-everywhere-else","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/2015\/11\/15\/viva-la-france-and-everywhere-else\/","title":{"rendered":"Vive La France! (and everywhere else)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>The horrific attacks in Beirut and Paris this weekend<\/strong> show us too clearly <strong>what is at stake for the West in the Middle East<\/strong>. Policy concerning <strong>Islamic extremists<\/strong> on both sides of the Shia\/Sunni divide has been to somehow contain the situation and keep it under control. <strong>It is time to rethink this approach<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2420\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th.jpg\" alt=\"th\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" \/><\/a>The kidnapping and murder of Israeli athletes during the <strong>1972 Olympics in Munich<\/strong> was my introduction to the idea of <strong>international terrorism<\/strong>. I was 10. Since then such episodes have occurred regularly during my life and I, like many people, have become somewhat hardened by these events. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Over the years, I feel that two insidious ideas have crept into the way we think about such acts and I believe these must be deleted from our collective thinking\u00a0if we are going to make the world safe for our children and grandchildren. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>No Excuse, No Justification<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">While the dominant reaction to each terrorist act is outrage and solidarity, <strong>there is often a fainter, more malicious, story line that looks to explain the actions of murderous, crazy people and find some twisted logic that partially justifies, or explains their heinous acts<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Such justifications have to do with the suppression or cruelties that have been suffered by a people or the equally horrific acts that were perpetrated upon them at some point in time or place. <strong>Typically the opinion pieces start off by saying there\u00a0is no justification for such act and then start with the world \u201cbut\u201d<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The \u201cbut\u201d was very much a part of the reaction to <em>Charlie Hebdo<\/em> and even the people murdered shopping at the kosher supermarket the same day! <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>A related idea is to blame the U.S. or other Western powers for the situation we currently face<\/strong>. Clearly a different course in <strong>Afghanistan<\/strong>, <strong>Iraq<\/strong> and <strong>Syria<\/strong> would have produced different outcomes as would have a different approach to the region after <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/2014\/12\/29\/paris-1919-and-2015-shaping-the-world\/\">World War I<\/a>. The thing is that we still have to deal with the situation we are facing today and address it directly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>My first suggestion is to delete the \u201cbut\u201ds<\/strong> and regulate legitimate grievance to the <strong>United Nations<\/strong>, the <strong>International Criminal Court<\/strong> and other such bodies. <strong>There can be no place for murder and \u00a0deadly mayhem in civilised society no matter what the issue or what the cause<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Far Far Away<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The other idea that needs to be deleted is that there is<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>difference where such acts take place.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2422\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th-1.jpg\" alt=\"th-1\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><strong>In 2008, 164 citizens of Mumbai were killed<\/strong> in a deadly rampage that was <strong>similar, in some ways, to the attacks in Paris<\/strong>. At the time<span class=\"s1\">, the West urged the Indian government to use restraint in its reaction towards <strong>Pakistan<\/strong>, where\u00a0Lakshar-e-taiba, the group that was responsible,\u00a0have their bases and appear to enjoy tacit support.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>Over the weekend the news and social media focused much more on Paris than an attack in Beirut<\/strong> which occurred the day before killing 43 and injuring many more. While it is understandable that we relate more to events closer to home or to\u00a0places where we have friends and loved ones, <a class=\"inline-twitter-link inline-tweet-click\" href=\"#\" onclick=\"inline_tweet_sharer_open_win('https:\\\/\\\/twitter.com\\\/intent\\\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.iese.edu%2Fdoing-business%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F2414%2F&text=our+moral+outrage+should+be+the+same+whether+the+attack+happens+in+Bali%2C+Mombai%2C+Moscow%2C+Tulsa%2C+Tunis%2C+Beirut+or+Paris+');\" title=\"Tweet This!\">our moral outrage should be the same whether the attack happens in Bali, Mombai, Moscow, Tulsa, Tunis, Beirut or Paris <span class=\"non-dashicons\"> <\/span><\/a><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>What to do about ISIS?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The question for the West is to choose between <strong>two very bad scenarios<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">One choice is to <strong>continue to try to contain the situation<\/strong>. This will lead to more attacks such as the one in Paris and the need to strengthen surveillance and rapid response in the West. If we take this path we will need to get used to heavily armed military personal on our streets to insure that they can respond in minutes to the next attack.<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Another is to <strong>mobilise the community of nations to eliminate the threat at its source<\/strong>. The U.S. experience in Iraq and Afghanistan does not, at first glance, give much chance of success for this option but I&#8217;m not sure what choices there are. Such an effort will require enormous amounts of what Niall Furgeson refers to as blood and treasure or in other words soldiers ready to risk their lives \u00a0and enormous amounts of money to\u00a0fund the conflict and then to rebuild\u00a0the countries\u00a0afterwards.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Vive La France!<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2423\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2015\/11\/th-3.jpg\" alt=\"th-3\" width=\"300\" height=\"216\" \/><\/a><strong>For me, France means <em>libert\u00e9<\/em>, <em>\u00e9gualit\u00e9<\/em>, and <em>fraternit\u00e9<\/em>. If the West is going to defend these ideas<\/strong> from people who do not share them, <strong>I am afraid it is time to act in a concerted and unified way<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The horrific attacks in Beirut and Paris this weekend show us too clearly what is at stake in Syria and Iraq and why the world needs to deal with ISIS without delay.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":788,"featured_media":2423,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26749],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-geopolitics","megacategoria-mc-globalization"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/788"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2414"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2414\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2445,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2414\/revisions\/2445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}