{"id":3596,"date":"2017-05-22T08:30:20","date_gmt":"2017-05-22T07:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/?p=3596"},"modified":"2017-06-26T07:48:25","modified_gmt":"2017-06-26T06:48:25","slug":"trump-kowtows-in-ryadh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/2017\/05\/22\/trump-kowtows-in-ryadh\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump Kowtows in Ryadh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While his Presidency is increasingly plagued by the incompetence of his administration and the increasingly clear\u00a0connection between his surprising win and Russian involvement in the election, Donald Trump has\u00a0gone on his first foreign trip as U.S. President.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/Screen-Shot-2017-05-21-at-11.21.09-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3599\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/Screen-Shot-2017-05-21-at-11.21.09-PM-300x186.png\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2017-05-21 at 11.21.09 PM\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/Screen-Shot-2017-05-21-at-11.21.09-PM-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/Screen-Shot-2017-05-21-at-11.21.09-PM-500x310.png 500w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/Screen-Shot-2017-05-21-at-11.21.09-PM.png 728w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>The first stop was Saudi Arabia and Mr. Trump delivered a speech designed to &#8220;pivot&#8221; away from his anti muslim rhetoric during the campaign. You can find the full transcript of the speech at <a href=\"http:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2017\/05\/21\/politics\/trump-saudi-speech-transcript\/\">CNN<\/a>\u00a0and an insightful commentary from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/05\/21\/world\/middleeast\/trump-saudi-arabia-islam-speech.html?action=click&amp;contentCollection=us&amp;module=NextInCollection&amp;region=Footer&amp;pgtype=article&amp;version=newsevent&amp;rref=collection%2Fnews-event%2Fdonald-trump-white-house\">New York Times<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In essence Trump finally makes it clear that the war on terror is against the terrorists\u00a0and not all of Islam. He also stressed\u00a0the importance of bringing an end to the Israeli &#8211; Palestinian conflict. This is undoubtedly a step in the right direction although Trump&#8217;s speech also contains a few points which I find to be naive at best and potentially very\u00a0misguided.<\/p>\n<p>In the first place Trump\u00a0made it clear that his administration will not interfere in the domestic affairs of the Arab states and urged each of them to crack down on terrorists in their countries and &#8220;to drive them out&#8221;. What is concerning is for the autocratic governments of the Gulf States, their is no fine line between &#8220;terrorists&#8221; and political activists. In fact, many analysts feel that part of the root cause of the problems in the region\u00a0is the lack of basic human rights and that this is what is fueling the terrorists message. By endorsing any and all actions against islamic terror, Trump also condones any and all \u00a0actions against domestic opposition which is perhaps the only real long term solution to the problem!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3600\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3600\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3600\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"Abd al- Wahhab\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook-500x250.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/o-WAHHABISM-facebook.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3600\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abd al- Wahhab<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Secondly, Trump either is not aware of the special role that Saudi Arabia and the Wahhabi interpretation of Islam has done to increase intolerance across the Arab world. During\u00a0his speech he talks about &#8221; honestly confronting the crisis of Islamist extremism and the Islamist terror groups it inspires. And it means standing together against the murder of innocent Muslims, the oppression of women, the persecution of Jews, and the slaughter of Christians&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Trump is, of course, talking about ISIS but in fact women and jews have few rights in the Gulf States and the Kingdom and it is Wahhabism that has largely \u00a0inspired the extremists.<\/p>\n<p>The third part of the speech which is troubling is that Trump clearly paints Iran as the common enemy and has positioned the U.S. on the Sunni side of the looming conflict between the Sunni monarchies and Shia Iran. In this line he also endorsed the joint military operation that Saudi Arabia and the Gulf\u00a0States are conducting in Yemen.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/worldview.stratfor.com\/article\/middle-east-trump-turns-back-clock\">Stratfor<\/a>,\u00a0the go to web site for geo-political analysis, the Trump administration&#8217;s approach is to go back to the past and line up alongside the United States&#8217; traditional allies in the region. Their understanding is that this is the price to\u00a0pay for more vigorous Arab help in the bringing about the final destruction of ISIS.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3601\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3601\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/obamatv21.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3601\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/obamatv21-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"FP\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/obamatv21-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/obamatv21-500x332.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/files\/2017\/05\/obamatv21.jpg 625w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The problem with this approach, in my view, is that it pretends that the Arab Spring simply did not happen and ignores the fact that hundreds of millions of muslims live without the basic trappings of freedom and democracy which we, in the West, take for granted.\u00a0Barak Obama was heavily criticized by all sides for the American response the Arab Spring. Some said\u00a0the U.S. did not do enough\u00a0to support the protestors and others that it did not support our traditional allies. What he did do, at least, was to make a speech in May, 2011, which articulated the values of freedom and democracy which are the very basis of the Unites States. You can find the transcript of that speech <a href=\"https:\/\/obamawhitehouse.archives.gov\/the-press-office\/2011\/05\/19\/remarks-president-middle-east-and-north-africa\">here<\/a> and I for one find it much more compelling than Trump&#8217;s shameless\u00a0appeasement of the Arab Sheiks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In an historic about face, Trump meets with Arab rulers and gives them cart blanche to crack down on extremists in the region and sides with them in the looming struggle against Iran.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":788,"featured_media":3603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26749],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-geopolitics","megacategoria-mc-globalization"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/788"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3596"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3610,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3596\/revisions\/3610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/doing-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}