{"id":2490,"date":"2016-09-06T12:59:04","date_gmt":"2016-09-06T11:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/?p=2490"},"modified":"2016-09-07T16:09:27","modified_gmt":"2016-09-07T15:09:27","slug":"immigrants-steal-jobs-or-should-we-listen-to-mr-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/2016\/09\/06\/immigrants-steal-jobs-or-should-we-listen-to-mr-trump\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Immigrants Steal Jobs\u2019 or \u2018Should We Listen to Mr. Trump?\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.hr\/search?q=trump&amp;client=safari&amp;rls=en&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjo_onq1_rOAhUBEhQKHQjQChAQ_AUICCgB&amp;biw=1366&amp;bih=706\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2492\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2016\/09\/trump.jpg\" alt=\"trump\" width=\"266\" height=\"190\" \/><\/a>As the rally for the <strong>U.S. presidency<\/strong> continues, Trump continues his <strong>anti-immigrant rhetoric<\/strong>, arguing that <strong>illegal immigrants<\/strong>, referring mostly to Mexican immigrants, take away jobs from struggling America\u2019s poor. Naturally, such sentiments built upon fear and a perception of scarce resources may work well with less informed or frustrated and worrying individuals, as we have witnessed with <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/2016\/07\/05\/globalization-attacked-as-never-before\/\" target=\"_blank\">Brexit<\/a> for example.<\/p>\n<p>And some <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/the-daily-show-puts-trump-supporters-through-some-extreme-vetting_us_57b76aa6e4b03d5136887be3\" target=\"_blank\">Trump supporters<\/a> give media plenty of reasons to doubt their factual intelligence and, at times, logical reasoning. Yet, let alone all the media bestselling stories and my personal opinion on Trump\u2019s campaign, I can follow what is a simple reasoning of, \u2018<em>there are not enough jobs in the country, BUT foreigners come for these jobs as well, HENCE there is higher competition, AND they may take our jobs<\/em>\u2019. However, no important matter is that simple, and actual research-based facts reject such reasoning.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Immigration<\/strong> Attorney Jason Finkelman <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/real-impact-immigration-american-jobs-wages-jason-finkelman\" target=\"_blank\">argues<\/a> that the notion of <strong>immigrants<\/strong>\u2019 fault over a shortage of jobs is superficial. As per a recent report from the Bipartisan Policy Center, contrary to stealing jobs from the <strong>native-born population<\/strong>, data shows that <strong>immigrant workers<\/strong> actually <strong>complement the American labor force with a different set of skills<\/strong>. In other words, <strong>immigrants<\/strong> take up the jobs that need to be done, yet are not in the interest of the native population. As brought up in Mr. Finkelman\u2019s article, the <strong>superficial anti-immigrant logic is supported<\/strong> by the belief in a fixed number of jobs, which implies that \u2018if some job is taken by an immigrant, it cannot be taken by a native-born worker\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Most economists however consider such belief a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lump_of_labour_fallacy\" target=\"_blank\">fallacy<\/a><\/strong>, holding that the amount of work is not static, and supporting the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/03\/29\/magazine\/debunking-the-myth-of-the-job-stealing-immigrant.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">notion<\/a> that<strong> immigration<\/strong> helps the economy to grow, thus creating more jobs. Echoing this notion, Mr. Finkelman highlights that according to the aforementioned research \u2018<strong>immigrant workers<\/strong> are critical to supplementing the U.S. labor force, filling jobs that would otherwise remain vacant or disappear\u2019. Also, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uschamber.com\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/files\/022851_mythsfacts_2016_report_final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">report<\/a> on immigration by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce debunks several myths and provides factual information, including the fact that \u2018<strong>immigrants<\/strong> create jobs as entrepreneurs, consumers, and taxpayers\u2019 and that \u2018<strong>immigrants<\/strong> give a slight boost to the average wages of Americans\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>In a similar vein to scapegoating <strong>immigration <\/strong>for labor problems, Mr. Trump infamously blames <strong>illegal immigrants<\/strong> for violence. Although Trump believes that Mexico is not sending \u2018their best&#8230;\u2019 (although he assumes \u2018some are good people\u2019), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/worldnews\/us-election\/11737589\/Why-Donald-Trump-is-wrong-about-Mexican-immigrants.html\" target=\"_blank\">fact-checking<\/a> these assumptions proves them once again inaccurate and superficial.<\/p>\n<p>All in all, <strong>while Trump\u2019s rhetoric might be loud, absolute and enraging<\/strong>, actual research and <strong>facts provide a more sobering view on these matters<\/strong>. Yes, migration-related violence and labor issues exist on a global scale, yet a narrow and superficial approach is unlikely to help here. Globally we need solutions that are far better than building \u2018beautiful\u2019 walls!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the rally for the U.S. presidency continues, Trump continues his anti-immigrant rhetoric, arguing that illegal immigrants, referring mostly to Mexican immigrants, take away jobs from struggling America\u2019s poor. Naturally, such sentiments built upon fear and a perception of scarce resources may work well with less informed or frustrated and worrying individuals, as we have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":345,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18330],"tags":[96610,96609,96607,25660,96606,96608,96605,90250,96611],"class_list":["post-2490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-views-and-news-about-expatriates","tag-anti-immigrant-rhetoric","tag-illegal-immigrants","tag-immigrant-workers","tag-immigration","tag-lump-of-labor-fallacy","tag-native-born-population","tag-shortage-of-jobs","tag-trump","tag-u-s-presidency","megacategoria-mc-leadership-and-people-management"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/345"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2490"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2496,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2490\/revisions\/2496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}