{"id":3109,"date":"2020-02-03T18:59:55","date_gmt":"2020-02-03T17:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/?p=3109"},"modified":"2020-02-03T18:59:55","modified_gmt":"2020-02-03T17:59:55","slug":"coronavirus-and-social-networks-can-there-be-light-in-the-darkness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/2020\/02\/03\/coronavirus-and-social-networks-can-there-be-light-in-the-darkness\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronavirus and Social Networks: Can There be Light in the Darkness?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_3110\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3110\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3110\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2020\/02\/network-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2020\/02\/network-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2020\/02\/network-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2020\/02\/network-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/files\/2020\/02\/network.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3110\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">pixabay.com\/photos\/world-europe-map-connections-1264062\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On Friday, January 31, the WHO <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-51318246\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">declared<\/a> the new coronavirus a global health emergency. By now, the virus has reached every region in mainland China and continues to spread outside China as well. Evacuation and quarantine operations of hundreds of foreign nationals from China are underway. Moreover, several countries reacted to the emergency by restricting flight connections to and from China.<\/p>\n<p>Although the pandemic fears and tensions rise\u2014not that downplaying any risks would be a good idea\u2014it is also clear that scientists do not know a great deal about this virus. There is still <a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5774265\/wuhan-china-virus-advances\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">no clarity<\/a> on how easily the virus spreads from person to person, how deadly it is and how long the incubation period is\u2026 Yet, it is certain that in today\u2019s interconnected world, with frequent business and leisure travel, an outbreak of such a virus anywhere in the world becomes an international matter. On a positive side, the same interconnectedness of the world means that we are equipped to handle global health issues better than ever before.<\/p>\n<p>The notion of interconnectedness and its facilitation of contagion of any sort has been well researched by Drs. Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler. In their fascinating <a href=\"http:\/\/www.connectedthebook.com\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">examination<\/a> of social networks, Christakis and Fowler argue for the impact of human connections not only in terms of biological contagion, but also for contagion of social behaviours, ideas, political views, emotions and more. As if doubling down on the notions of the old saying \u201cShow me who your friends are, and I\u2019ll tell you who you are\u201d, in his intriguing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/nicholas_christakis_the_hidden_influence_of_social_networks?language=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">TED talk<\/a>, Dr. Christakis explains that obesity, for example, can be seen as another \u2018epidemic\u2019 spreading from person to person, because having an obese friend increases the risk of becoming obese yourself. Moreover, it is not just your friend\u2019s obesity that increases your risk of obesity, even your friend\u2019s friend, and your friend\u2019s friend\u2019s friend can impact you. Bringing positive examples, the same logic applies to contagion of healthy behaviors or happiness. As the researchers explain, people in social networks create clusters of similar traits for several reasons, such as induction of behaviors (e.g. I eat less healthy, you eat less healthy), being exposed to similar factors (e.g. lack of healthy eating options), and just sticking together because of initial similarities (e.g. I spend time with you, as you are similar to me). Dr. Christakis thinks of social networks as living organisms, which can be studied and have a life of their own, becoming more than the sum of the included individuals. Being embedded in such networks means we move along and within these organisms and perhaps should reconsider the notion of our complete independency as individuals?!<\/p>\n<p>Although this proposition might at first compromise our sense of self-determination, control and choice, Christakis and Fowler urge us to think of connectedness rather as a good thing. Networks are our valuable social capital and their benefits outweigh the costs, otherwise as humans we wouldn\u2019t strive for connections, right? In the aforementioned TED talk, Nicholas Christakis makes the point that social networks persist because something good and valuable flows through them! Yet, we also need to nourish these social connections in order to sustain the spread of valuable resources. It is true that the current dangers of the coronavirus point to the costs of the world\u2019s interconnectedness, but the increased awareness and social action on environmental issues, human rights and alike are also to be attributed to the rippling effects of social networks.<\/p>\n<p>Thinking about global mobility, the potential of social networks becomes even more promising to me. The ease with which we can create international social networks today implies a lot of potential for good ideas and practices from any part of the world to spread and become contagious. For example, returning to the world of international business, <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/hrm.20181\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">research<\/a> by Markus Pudelko and Anne-Wil Harzing (2007) demonstrates that even in domains that are bound by such as human resource management, companies are often tempted to adopt global best practices, irrespective of their origin, than always try to localize or adopt rules set by headquarters.<\/p>\n<p>All in all, we are embedded in social networks and we are to some extent subject to whatever flows through the network. Yet, each of us shapes the network as well. As Christakis and Fowler <a href=\"http:\/\/www.connectedthebook.com\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">put it<\/a>, \u2018everything we do or say tends to ripple through our network\u2026\u2019. Quite a responsibility, isn\u2019t it?!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Friday, January 31, the WHO declared the new coronavirus a global health emergency. By now, the virus has reached every region in mainland China and continues to spread outside China as well. Evacuation and quarantine operations of hundreds of foreign nationals from China are underway. Moreover, several countries reacted to the emergency by restricting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":345,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18330],"tags":[110579,44741,110580,22],"class_list":["post-3109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-views-and-news-about-expatriates","tag-coronavirus","tag-global-mobility","tag-interconnectivity","tag-social-networks","megacategoria-mc-leadership-and-people-management"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/345"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3109"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3113,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3109\/revisions\/3113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/expatriatus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}