{"id":652,"date":"2022-09-21T05:30:52","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T03:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/?p=652"},"modified":"2023-01-09T10:07:14","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T09:07:14","slug":"external-stakeholders-3-ways-to-boost-engagement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/2022\/external-stakeholders-3-ways-to-boost-engagement\/","title":{"rendered":"External stakeholders: 3 ways to boost engagement"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">Guest contributor: Sumeet Malik<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Assistant Professor \u00b7 University of Amsterdam \/ Entrepreneurship &amp; Innovation Section<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>2021-2022 Post-Doctoral Fellow \u00b7 IESE Chair of Family-Owned Business<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>From investors and regulators to customers, <strong>external stakeholders are critical <\/strong>to the long-term success of family firms. They buy their products, regulate their operations, and provide their means of operation by supplying vital resources and raw materials.<\/p>\n<p>Positive stakeholder relationships are paramount for all organizations, but especially for family-owned firms, which are invariably <strong>held to a higher standard<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Far from faceless entities, <strong>family-business owners are easily identifiable<\/strong> and assumed to play a direct role in the company\u2019s management. External stakeholders also worry about family owners acting in a self-serving way.<\/p>\n<p>Family firms stand out in another key aspect: the non-financial wealth reference point \u2013 also known as <strong>socioemotional wealth<\/strong> (SEW) \u2013 embedded in their decision-making process.<\/p>\n<p>As defined by Gomez-Mejia et al. (2007), SEW entails the <em><strong>\u201cnon-financial aspects of the firm that meet the family\u2019s affective needs, such as identity, the ability to exercise family influence, and the perpetuation of the family dynasty.\u201d <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>For family firms, the path to creating SEW rests on enhanced stakeholder engagement. By way of example, family firms are <strong>less likely to pollute<\/strong> than their non-family counterparts in industries required to report their toxic emissions.<\/p>\n<p>Going a step further, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/247870449_Socioemotional_Wealth_and_Corporate_Responses_to_Institutional_Pressures_Do_Family-Controlled_Firms_Pollute_Less\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>pioneering research<\/strong><\/a> by Prof. Pascual Berrone suggests that the relatively superior environmental performance of family firms may be a self-interested way to augment their SEW.<\/p>\n<p>Below are <strong>three ways in which family firms can optimize stakeholder relations<\/strong>, and reap the strategic benefits that come with it:<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>(1) Embrace sustainability<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Family firms should <strong>strive for sustainability<\/strong> in their operations, particularly if their activity is geographically concentrated. Having local roots exposes them to community sanctions and even personal shame in case of environmental transgressions.<\/p>\n<p>A robust environmental commitment also helps <strong>build legitimacy among regulators and activists<\/strong>, while acting as \u201cinsurance\u201d if accidents do occur since stakeholders are more apt to give them the benefit of doubt.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>(2) Forge solid relationships with customers and suppliers<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As noted in a <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/2022\/family-ceos-aging-and-conservatism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>previous post<\/strong><\/a><strong>,<\/strong> family firms take a <strong>longer-term view<\/strong>, which offers unique opportunities for building stable relationships with suppliers over repeated interactions.<\/p>\n<p>Family firms are also generally more accessible and informal in their public dealings, enabling them to forge <strong>closer personal relationships<\/strong> with customers.<\/p>\n<p>Long-term relationships with suppliers and customers wield numerous benefits, such as <strong>network-based advantages in their innovation processes<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, a loyal customer base can be an <strong>outstanding marketing channel<\/strong> as early adopters of new products, as well as a frontline source of information to anticipate evolving market needs and changes.<\/p>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">(3) Aim for transparency<\/span> \u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>External stakeholders view family firms with suspicion, <strong>assuming owners are more prone to acting opportunistically<\/strong> or leading in a self-serving manner in light of the considerable control they exert over their businesses.<\/p>\n<p>Investors and analysts worry that <strong>information provided by family firms might be incomplete<\/strong>, putting them or their clients at risk.<\/p>\n<p>To calm these fears, family firms need to be <strong>transparent and proactive in their disclosures<\/strong>, which bolsters legitimacy while mitigating the risks of litigation.<\/p>\n<p>It also helps family-controlled firms to stay ahead of the curve, since the <strong>voluntary best practices of today may likely become the legal requirements of tomorrow<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Homepage image: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@chrislinnett?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\"><em>Chris Linnett<\/em><\/a><em> on <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/stakeholder-groups?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\"><em>Unsplash<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guest contributor: Sumeet Malik Assistant Professor \u00b7 University of Amsterdam \/ Entrepreneurship &amp; Innovation Section 2021-2022 Post-Doctoral Fellow \u00b7 IESE Chair of Family-Owned Business From investors and regulators to customers, external stakeholders are critical to the long-term success of family firms. They buy their products, regulate their operations, and provide their means of operation by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2313,"featured_media":654,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[117525,117574],"class_list":["post-652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-external-stakeholders","tag-stakeholder-management","megacategoria-mc-family-business"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2313"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=652"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":663,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/652\/revisions\/663"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}