{"id":731,"date":"2022-11-30T08:05:19","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T07:05:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/?p=731"},"modified":"2023-03-06T17:39:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T16:39:35","slug":"the-ripple-effect-of-trust-and-the-family-firm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/2022\/the-ripple-effect-of-trust-and-the-family-firm\/","title":{"rendered":"The ripple effect of trust and the family firm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When searching for a new supplier, investor or manager, what\u2019s your number one criterion? Industry reputation? A core metric? Economic cost or benefit? While all relevant criteria, <strong>there is another that trumps them all: trust. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Defined in academic literature as the willingness of one party to be vulnerable to the actions of another, <strong>trust has been a kingpin in society since the beginning of time<\/strong>: before legitimate currency, loans, barters and other commercial transactions relied fully on personal credibility and community relationships.<\/p>\n<p>Several studies point to the role of trust in boosting performance in dyadic transactions, e.g. bilateral firm-supplier relationships, as well as its divergent impact across countries and national regions. Yet <strong>far less is known about another key mechanism: the development of trust on a broader social level<\/strong> and its impact on a specific region\u2019s business performance.<\/p>\n<p>In today&#8217;s world \u2013 shaped by the war in Ukraine, pandemic aftershocks, extreme weather events and cryptocurrency mayhem \u2013 the need for trust is more palpable than ever. <strong>What conditions are conducive to climates of trust on a broader social level<\/strong>, beyond specific dyadic relationships? What are its wider repercussions on a local region\u2019s business fabric?<\/p>\n<p>These were the questions my research sought to address.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Family firms and long-term horizons<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In the public realm, the perception of trust varies depending on the organization, but family firms in particular seem to garner a <strong>\u201ctrust advantage.\u201d<\/strong> As captured by the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.edelman.com\/research\/family-business-trust-2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <strong>Edelman Trust Barometer<\/strong><\/a>, family firms are the most trusted form of business globally, with 69% of people trusting family business versus 56% for business in general.<\/p>\n<p>One differential aspect of family firms is their <strong>relatively longer-term outlook compared to their non-family counterparts<\/strong>. This expansive perspective, inspired by the ambition to transfer ownership from one generation to the next, makes them more likely to seek long-lasting business relationships.<\/p>\n<p>Through repeated, enduring interactions with suppliers, investors and other stakeholders, <strong>family-controlled firms are able to build a reputation as trustworthy business partners<\/strong>, with myriad benefits for all parties.<\/p>\n<p>Family firms also aim to nurture <strong>strong ties in their local communities<\/strong>. Grounded on deeply entrenched local roots and historical connections, they often play influential roles in their local environs, and take proactive steps to gain and sustain a positive corporate reputation since it directly reflects on them as a family.<\/p>\n<p><strong>But<\/strong> <strong>do extensive time horizons and local ties give them an edge when forming trust-based collaborations?<\/strong> If so, what about other firms and stakeholders operating adjacent to family firms: do they reap any indirect upsides?<\/p>\n<p>According to my research findings, <strong>the answers to both questions are a resounding \u201cyes\u201d and \u201cyes\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Family firms\u2019 impact on the overall business community<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As the literary legend Ernest Hemingway succinctly noted, \u201cThe best way to find out if you can trust somebody is to trust them.\u201d Based on my research, <strong>family firms seem to set the tone<\/strong>, playing a pivotal role in generating trustworthy and positive business climates, in benefit for all.<\/p>\n<p>In one study, I focused on the Belgium business landscape, discovering a <strong>positive relationship between family firm density<\/strong> \u2013 defined as the relative prevalence of family businesses in a local region \u2013 and the development of trust among regional stakeholders.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s more, <strong>greater family firm density not only benefited family businesses, it positively correlated with higher performance for <em>all<\/em> firms in the region<\/strong> \u2013 both family firms and non-family firms alike. And the effect was significant: a 10% increase in a region\u2019s family firm density translated into a 4% to 8% increase in overall performance.<\/p>\n<p>In the words of the late scholar and philosopher Robert C. Solomon, \u201cTrust opens up new and unimagined possibilities.\u201d As you reflect on your business connections, pay attention to the <strong>economic value of trust<\/strong> and how it can help your organization reach its long-term aims. As history can attest, trust-based alliances are <strong>strategic investments whose dividends grow exponentially <\/strong>over time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When searching for a new supplier, investor or manager, what\u2019s your number one criterion? Industry reputation? A core metric? Economic cost or benefit? While all relevant criteria, there is another that trumps them all: trust. Defined in academic literature as the willingness of one party to be vulnerable to the actions of another, trust has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2305,"featured_media":734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[119613,119614,1388],"class_list":["post-731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-economic-value","tag-long-term-perspective","tag-trust","megacategoria-mc-family-business"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2305"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=731"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":733,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731\/revisions\/733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iese.edu\/family-business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}