The Growth of Sustainable Bond Issuances in Spain: A Beacon of ESG Resilience

Sustainable finance has emerged as a cornerstone in the global shift towards environmentally and socially responsible economic models. Within this dynamic sector, Spain demonstrated significant progress in 2024, showcasing substantial advances in the issuance of sustainable bonds. Findings from the annual report by the Observatorio Español de la Financiación Sostenible[1] (Ofiso), published on February 14,…

Heterogeneity in family businesses: 5 key concepts

Family businesses are the backbone of many local and global economies as drivers of both employment and economic stability. However, categorizing them as a single, uniform group limits our understanding of the numerous complexities and nuances among them. Far from a homogeneous collective, family-owned firms can differ in fundamental ways that shape their governance, strategic…

What should companies expect from their family shareholders?

Last November, I offered some reflections regarding what family shareholders deserve from their family business. This article takes the opposite approach: what do family businesses deserve from their family shareholders? The answer is clear: responsible and efficient performance. As is often the case, this is easier said than done. Let's start with the essence of…
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